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What are Social Security Survivor Benefits?What are Social Security Survivor Benefits?

Social security benefits are mostly known for those of partial or full retirement age, though there are several different types of benefits, such as survivor benefits. The official name of the program is Old-Age Survivors and Disability insurance (OASDI) which helps your spouse or dependents receive a passed-on spouse’s social security benefits on top of their own. 

Below you’ll find information that gives a more in-depth understanding of a widow’s social security benefit derived from their spouse and some advice on how to navigate the complex rules of the program. 

Who Qualifies for Social Security Survivors Benefits?

To qualify for social security survivor benefits, you’ll have to meet the requirements for eligibility, which include:

  • You must be a widow or widower of any age who is caring for the deceased’s child or children under the age of 16, or who are disabled.
    • Step-children, grandchildren, step-grandchildren, and adopted children can be included under certain circumstances
  • A widow or widower who is 60 years older or more who has not remarried
  • Any unmarried children of the deceased who are younger than 18 years old or have a disability that surfaced before 22 years old.
  • Parents that are 62 years or older that were dependent on the deceased for at least half of their income and whose social security income would not be larger than of the deceased’s children. 
  • A surviving divorced spouse may receive benefits if they meet other eligibility requirements

Another point of qualification is shared with social security retirement requirements, meaning you would have to have worked a certain number of years and gained the proper amount of credits each year for your loved ones to be eligible for the benefits. 

How are Social Security Benefits Calculated for a Widow?

How the benefits are calculated for a widow can quickly become complex as there are several provisions for different circumstances. One such provision is the one-time death benefit payment of $225, which can be issued if the deceased spouse either lived with the widow(er) or was receiving social security benefits on their record. If there is no surviving spouse, the one-time payment can be given to a child who is eligible for the benefits. Another provision is if the death leaves a spouse with dependent children, which allows the benefits to be paid to them if the deceased had earned at least 6 credits within the three calendar years prior to their passing. 

To gain the benefits, a specific amount of credits are needed to be eligible, depending on the age of the spouse who has passed. The younger they are, the fewer credits are needed, but the maximum required is 40. Also, just as with the Social Security Administration’s retirement SSI program, the amount of survivors benefits depends on the average lifetime earnings of the spouse who passed. The more that was earned, the higher the benefit till a maximum amount is reached. 

How Big Can the Benefits Be?

The benefits survivors receive can depend on their age and the type of relationship they had with the deceased:

Widow(er) Benefits

If at the full retirement age, the surviving spouse can receive the total amount of the deceased’s benefits. If they are between the ages of 60 and full retirement age, they can receive between 71% to 99% of the amount. A disabled spouse between 50 and 59 years of age can receive up to 71%, and a spouse caring for a child under the age of 16 at any age can receive up to 75%. A divorced spouse, if they qualify as previously mentioned, can receive the same amounts listed above.

Children and Parent Benefits

Children under the age of 18, or 19 if still in school or disabled, can receive 75% of the deceased parent’s benefit. A parent that is dependent on the deceased is eligible to receive 82% of the benefits, but if both parents are alive and were dependents, then they each can collect 75%.

As you can see, it can become quite complicated to ensure you receive your social security from your loved one. Here at Marken Law Group, we have a comprehensive understanding of social security benefits for surviving spouses. We understand how stressful benefits can be and don’t want to add to your plate during this sad and stressful time. Partner with an experienced ally that is by your side from start to finish with a qualified social security lawyer to help you through this process to secure your benefits.

Marken Law Group | No Benefits

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Managing Rhinitis During Pregnancy: Tips and PrecautionsManaging Rhinitis During Pregnancy: Tips and Precautions

What is Pregnancy Rhinitis? 

Pregnancy rhinitis is a condition of nasal symptoms during pregnancy. The mucus linings inside the nose get inflamed due to hormonal changes as the pregnant body’s immune system adjusts to how it reacts to foreign bodies. Here are the characteristics of pregnancy rhinitis:

  • Not present before pregnancy
  • Occurs during the second or third trimester
  • Has a duration of six weeks or greater
  • Has no signs of allergy or infection in the upper airways
  • The symptoms disappear after two weeks after delivery

Continuing below, we answer the common questions of pregnant people as they experience a stuffy nose:

Is Pregnancy Rhinitis Dangerous for My Unborn Baby?

No, pregnancy rhinitis does not affect the developing fetus. But its symptoms, such as congestion, can make it difficult for the pregnant person to sleep. See our treatment section on addressing symptoms that can affect daily living.  

What Causes Pregnancy Rhinitis? 

It is presupposed that placental growth hormone, estrogen, and progesterone cause nasal mucosa hypertrophy and inflammation.

Risk factors for developing pregnancy rhinitis are smoking and having higher immunoglobulin levels to house dust mites. 

When Does Pregnancy Rhinitis Start?

Pregnancy rhinitis commonly happens in the second or third trimesters (week 13 to the end of the pregnancy).

How Long Does Pregnancy Rhinitis Last?

Pregnancy rhinitis can last for six or more weeks. The symptoms can appear and lessen throughout that duration. It will then clear out within two weeks after delivery. 

Common Symptoms During Pregnancy: Pregnancy Rhinitis vs. Allergic Rhinitis vs. Common Cold 

Pregnancy rhinitis shares symptoms with allergic rhinitis and the common cold, such as:

  • Congestion as the primary symptom
  • Runny nose
  • Sneezing
  • Phlegm in the throat
  • Cough
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Snoring from difficulty breathing during sleep
  • Pressure in the ears
  • Altered sense of smell due to congestion

Pregnancy rhinitis doesn’t have the following symptoms that allergic rhinitis has:

  • Itchy mouth, eyes, or skin

Pregnancy rhinitis doesn’t have signs of virus infection, which common colds have:

  • Yellow or green mucus
  • Low-grade fever
  • Mild body or headaches
  • The feeling of being unwell

Safe and Effective Treatment Options 

Careful consideration is vital for the safety of both the parent and the unborn baby. Since pregnancy rhinitis will go away on its own, the goal is to manage the symptoms of congestion and difficulty sleeping for the pregnant person’s comfort.

Gentle exercise

As the body goes through hormonal changes, fluids increase and cause swelling, including in the nasal passages. Low-impact regular exercise (like walking) can encourage the drainage of fluids and regulate sleep.

Positioning

Elevating your sleeping mattress to a 45-degree promotes congestion relief. It decreases fluids pooling in the nose that disturbs sleep.

Steaming

Breathing in steam can promote the loosening of mucus in the throat. It is commonly done by sitting in front of a bowl of steaming hot water and bending over it with a towel draped over the head. But it can also be done by closing the shower area and turning on the hot shower for those who have difficulty bending over while sitting. 

Saline Nasal Lavage

Nasal irrigation or lavage involves emptying the clog into a nostril with saline solution from a neti pot, bulb syringe, or squeezable rinse bottle. The saline solution can be premade or made from salt and sterile water (water boiled for a minute and allowed to cool).

Nasal Valve Dilators

Over-the-counter nasal valve dilators open the nasal passageways so that people with poor nasal breathing can improve airflow and sleep with less snoring. They are called internal nasal dilators because they are inserted inside the nose to open the nostrils. Choose nasal dilators made of medical-grade silicon as they are easy to clean and anti-bacterial.

Drug Use and Precautions for Pregnancy Rhinitis

If conservative treatment doesn’t work, your Doctor may consider drug treatment. Medication is used depending on the severity of the pregnant person’s symptoms. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine while pregnant.

Puget Sound Sinus Center: Your Partner in Pregnancy Rhinitis Care 

Pregnancy rhinitis congests your nose and causes difficulty in sleeping. The symptoms can be managed with conservative treatment to make you comfortable. If you have symptoms of allergic rhinitis or a common cold, please do not hesitate to schedule an appointment with your doctor. Here at Puget Sound Sinus Center, we ensure holistic and patient-centered care for better health.

Find Relief from Pregnancy Rhinitis

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Chronic Sinusitis and Dental Health: Understanding the Link and Oral Care TipsChronic Sinusitis and Dental Health: Understanding the Link and Oral Care Tips

Sinus Infection Tooth Pain: How They Are Linked

Sinuses are spaces in your skull. They warm and moisten the air so that they are fit for you to breathe in. The largest sinuses,called the maxillary sinuses,are above your upper molar teeth. When the maxillary sinuses are infected,they can also affect the closest areas,such as your upper molars. 

Sinusitis causes tooth pain in two ways:

  • Referred pain from sinuses,teeth,and gums share the same pain-transmitting nerves. 
  • Congestion puts pressure on the root of the upper molars,causing discomfort. 

Can Sinus Infection Cause Tooth Infection?

No,a sinus infection cannot cause tooth infection. However,a tooth infection can spread to the sinuses and cause sinusitis. dental infections can cause 40% of chronic sinus infections.

Can Sinus Infection Cause Tooth Pain in Front Teeth?

The maxillary sinuses are above the upper molars,making them less likely to cause tooth pain in the front teeth if the sinuses are infected. We advised that you schedule an appointment with your doctor to learn more. 

How do I Know if My Toothache is a Sinus Infection? Causes and Symptoms

Sinuses produce mucus to keep the air moist and prevent the inside of your nose from drying out. If the sinuses are irritated or infected,they can swell and get congested,causing pain in the upper molars.

What are the Most Common Symptoms of Sinus Infection Tooth Pain

Together with sinusitis signs and symptoms,the most common symptom of sinusitis tooth pain is toothache on more than one adjoining upper molars. The pain is not localized on one tooth. 

Another common symptom is pain aggravated by movement. Movement like jumping up and down can aggravate sinus tooth pain. Pain can also be aggravated by bending over or lying down. The motions can cause congested sinuses to press on the roots of the molars with more force. Meanwhile,lying down can lessen the pain.

How Long Does Tooth Pain Last with Sinus Infection?

It would depend on the severity of your sinusitis. Since sinus tooth pain appears more in acute sinus infection,said symptom can last up to ten days. 

Effective Remedies to Relieve Sinus Pressure in Your Teeth

Sinusitis Home Remedies

Since the congested mucus promotes germs that cause sinusitis,the goal is to decongest. Here are remedies you can try at home:

Hydrate
Drinking fluids can help thin the mucus and promote drainage to the Nasal cavity.

Warm Compress
A warm compress over the sides of the nose can warm the sinuses and loosen mucus.

Steaming
Breathing in the steam of a bowl of hot Water or a hot shower can loosen mucus. The warm,moist steam can soothe irritated nasal passages and make breathing easier.

Sinus Flushing
Flushing your sinuses with warm or room-temperature saline solution can help moisturize the lining of your sinuses. It can also loosen mucus and clear nasal cavities. 

Decongestants
Decongestants can help relieve symptoms. Topical decongestants shouldn’t be used for more than seven days as they can cause symptoms to worsen. The same can happen when using decongestant nasal sprays for over three days.

Toothache Home Remedies

Cold compress
A cold compress on the painful area for 10-15 minutes several times daily can numb tooth pain. 

Over-the-counter Pain Relievers
You can take OTC pain medications such as acetaminophen or numbing gels to treat sinusitis dental pain. 

Do I Need Antibiotics for a Sinus Infection?

Since most sinus infections get better without antibiotics,antibiotics are only prescribed by the doctor if other treatments don’t work,and they suspect bacterial infections. Antibiotics are only prescribed when other medications don’t work because they can cause mild to rash side effects,from rashes to severe allergic reactions.

When to Seek Professional Dental and Sinus Care

While you may need to consult your dentist to confirm if you have sinus or dental-related tooth pain,please schedule an appointment with your doctor if you experience any of the symptoms:

  • Tooth pain that persists after the sinusitis has disappeared
  • Severe pain
  • Fever that lasts more than three days
  • Symptoms that persist for more than ten days without improvement
  • Symptoms that got better then got worse
  • Inability to eat or drink due to dental or facial pain.

If you’re looking for sinus relief or interested in learning more about sinus surgery,click the link below!

Dr. Amy Anstead

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Inlays and Onlays: What are They And When are They Needed?Inlays and Onlays: What are They And When are They Needed?

You may have heard the terms “inlays” and “onlays” from your Dentist and wondered what they mean. Simply stated, they are a Dental care treatment to repair cavities, tooth decay, wear from bite force, tooth trauma, and small fractures. 

Inlays and onlays are similar to filings and crowns, but differ in the following ways: 

  • Fillings are used for small cavities and are best for the sides of teeth.
  • Inlays are used in place of fillings when only a small amount of tooth structure has been lost to decay. Inlays are used when a cavity requires stronger materials to fortify the tooth.
  • Onlays are for substantial cavities that don’t cover the entire tooth surface.
  • Crowns are used when there is deeper decay or larger tooth fractures, and tooth reshaping is needed. 

What is an inlay?

An inlay replaces decayed tooth enamel. Once your cavity is removed, your dentist places your inlay on the chewing surface of your tooth. Your inlay is custom designed to fit the area between tooth cusps. Inlays are created using an imprint of the affected areas and are manufactured in a dental lab. This means they provide greater strength because they fit your teeth perfectly. Inlays are also better at preserving as much of your natural tooth as possible.

Inlays are made from tooth colored ceramic, porcelain or a composite material that is stronger than traditional fillings. Porcelain in particular can be perfectly matched to the color of your teeth. Porcelain naturally bonds to teeth. This bonding process improves the strength of your tooth.

Inlays vs. fillings 

There are many benefits of inlays compared to fillings:

  • Inlays preserve as much of your natural tooth as possible. 
  • With natural tooth structure in place, it’s easier to clean your teeth.
  • Inlays work better than fillings for larger cavities in the center of the tooth.
  • Porcelain inlays are more stable than amalgam or composite fillings which can expand and contract, causing cracks. This makes fillings ideal for the sides of teeth, while inlays are more durable for chewing surfaces.
  • Porcelain inlays are a biocompatible material. They strengthen teeth and can handle 75% more chewing force.
  • Inlays are custom-made by using an impression to fit perfectly to your teeth. 

Inlays have a few disadvantages in comparison to fillings. When choosing between the two, you and your dentist should take the following into account:

  • Fillings can be placed in one visit. Lab-manufactured inlays usually require two visits.
  • Fillings are less expensive. 
  • In the event of damage, repairing an inlays is more difficult.

What is an onlay?

Onlays are recommended when a cavity is too big to fill, but too small for a crown. Onlays are also called partial crowns. This is because they cover a portion of the tooth. Onlays are placed to preserve natural tooth structure. 

Onlays are custom manufactured in a lab. Our onlays are made of porcelain from an exact imprint of your teeth. The porcelain naturally bonds with your tooth to add strength. The porcelain used in both inlays and onlays is perfectly color-matched to your surrounding teeth. 

Onlays vs. crowns

Onlays and crowns differ in size and location. Crowns are an excellent restorative solution when significant wear or decay has occurred. They either extend down the sides of your tooth or cover the tooth. Onlays are smalle. They fit over the biting surface of your tooth and extend to cover the cusps. 

Dental professionals often recommend an onlay to: 

  • Preserve as much of your natural tooth as possible.
  • Provide additional strength to your tooth. 

If you’re not sure whether you need inlays, onlays, crowns or fillings, we encourage you to reach out to a dental professional for a consultation! Alternatively, click the link below if you’d like to learn more about the services and procedures involving inlays and onlays! 

Dr. Sarah Frahm

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